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Gasonics C12932-2

Product Description: The Gasonics C12932-2 is typically identified as a Gas Distribution Manifold or a Showerhead Assembly. This component is located at the top of the process chamber and is responsible for delivering process gases uniformly across the surface of the wafer.

Technical Specifications:

  • Component Type: Gas Showerhead / Distribution Plate
  • Material: Aluminum (Anodized) or Stainless Steel 316L (Electropolished)

Detailed content

  • Orifice Design: Laser-drilled or machined holes for laminar flow
  • Gas Inlets: Multiple ports (typically 4 to 8) for different process gases
  • Sealing: Fluoropolymer (Kalrez or Viton) O-rings for chemical compatibility
  • RF Compatibility: Often acts as an electrode in capacitively coupled plasma systems

Functional Features:

  • Flow Uniformity: Engineered hole pattern ensures equal gas distribution, critical for uniform etch or deposition rates.
  • Plasma Confinement: In plasma tools, the showerhead often serves as the powered electrode, igniting and sustaining the plasma.
  • Showerhead Cleaning: Some designs include a mechanism to prevent clogging of gas orifices by polymer deposits.
  • Modular Design: Allows for easy disassembly for cleaning or replacement of specific gas lines.

Application Scenarios:

  • PECVD Systems: Used to distribute precursor gases for thin film deposition.
  • Plasma Etching: Distributes etchant gases (CF4, Cl2, BCl3) uniformly over the wafer.
  • Ashing: Distributes oxygen or forming gas for photoresist removal.
  • Gas Mixing: Internal plenum allows for pre-mixing of gases before they enter the chamber.

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